Iyini i-cashmere? Kungani lobu boya 'bobukhazikhazi' obuyimpikiswano buphelelwa yimfashini

Izinkathi ezimbalwa zonyaka ezedlule zibone imfashini entsha ivela: ukunethezeka okuthule.

Ihunyushwe njenge-understated ne-sombre chic, le threndi iyavezwaosaziwayoukugqoka imibala ethulisiwe kanye nemiklamo elula, ecacile, ngokuvamile ezindwangu zemvelo ezibizayo ezifana ne-cashmere.

Ukukhethekile ngemuva kwalo mkhuba kwakubangelwa ukuthi ngaphandle kwezindwangu ezibizayo, ukunethezeka okuthulile kwakungenakufinyeleleka - okungezelela ekuvezweni kwe-cashmere njengento efiselekayo.

Kodwa namuhla, uphenyo oluyimfihlo lubonisa ukuthi iqiniso elingemuva kokukhiqizwa kwe-cashmere alikho 'elithule'.

Ukuhweba ngezimbuzi ze-Cashmere: Amaqiniso

Enye yezinto ezisetshenziswa kakhulu ngemfashini esezingeni eliphezulu, imboni ye-cashmere ibibiza u- $3.2 billion ngo-2022.

Izakhiwo zokufudumala ze-Cashmere ngesinye sezizathu ezenza ukuba impahla ifuneke kakhulu: njengoba izimbuzi ze-cashmere zihlala ezindaweni lapho izinga lokushisa lingehla lifinyelele ku -30 ° C, izinwele zazo ezinde zithambile futhi zifudumele kakhulu.

Umqondo walokhu kufudumala, imicu yokunethezeka evela ezimbuzini eziklaba ngokuthula emasimini amakhulu uye wabhebhethekisa isithombe se-cashmere esingangatshazwa kuze kube manje.

Kodwa uphenyo lokuqala lwePETA Asia mayelana nokuhweba eChina naseMongolia lubonise ukuthi ngemuva kwengaphandle elithokomele kukhona indawo engemuva emnyama: abasebenzi babonakale bephatha izilwane kanzima, bezinyathela futhi besebenzisa amathuluzi ensimbi abukhali ukuze baklebhule izinwele emizimbeni yabo.

Lapho izilwane zilimale ngokungenakugwenywa kule nqubo, azizange zithole ukunakekelwa kwezilwane.

Izimbuzi, eziyizilwane ezidliwayo futhi ezesaba ukuphathwa, zahlushwa ubuhlungu obukhulu kanye nengcindezi phakathi nale nqubo. Omunye umlimi uchaze izinqubo zokugunda 'njengezicindezela kakhulu' ezimbuzini.

Ukukhipha uboya bazo ngale ndlela kuphinde kuvimbele izilwane ukuthi zikwazi ukugqunywa ngokwemvelo, okuzenza zibe sengozini yesimo sezulu futhi zibe sengozini yokuthola izifo.

Sekukonke, lolu phenyo lunikeze imboni ukudla okucabangayo uma kukhulunywa ngesithombe esicatshangwayo semikhiqizo yokunethezeka: kuvela,imfashini esheshayoakusona isigebengu somkhakha kuphela.

Imikhiqizo yemfashini yokunethezeka kanye ne-cashmere

Kulo nyaka, i-PETA ikhiphe enye i-akhawunti yofakazi bokuzibonela bemboni ye-cashmere yaseMongolia, eveza ukuthi abahlinzeki bemikhiqizo yemfashini eyaziwayo njenge.I-Burberry, u-Chanel, u-Dior, u-Louis Vuitton, u-Gucci no-Prada bahlanganyela ekuphatheni izilwane ezinobudlova nobudlova.

Futhi lolu phenyo lwaba isikhumbuzo esiqinile sokuthi akukho umhlalaphansi ojabulisayo wezilwane embonini yezemfashini: lapho izimbuzi zibhekwa njengezingasesizo ekukhiqizeni i-cashmere, izisebenzi zazizishaya phezu kwekhanda ngezando futhi zanquma umphimbo.

I-PETA yabeka icala elikhulu ezinkampanini eziwubukhazikhazi, eziningi zazo ezigqamisa izindinganiso 'ezinomthwalo wemfanelo' kanye 'nezinzile'.

“Lezi zinkampani zenza inzuzo ngokuhlupheka kwezimbuzi, futhi amakhasimende awanalo ulwazi ngonya oluhilelekile,” kusho iPhini Likamongameli wePETA eYurophu, e-UK nase-Australia, uMimi Bekhechi.

Umthelela wemvelo we-cashmere

Ngaphandle kokuhlukunyezwa kwezilwane okudlangile, kukhona futhiumthelela kwezemveloukucabangela.

Cishe amaphesenti angama-90 ayo yonke i-cashmere emhlabeni avela eChina naseMongolia, lapho ukuwohloka kwenhlabathi kanye nobungozi bokuphenduka ugwadule kuyizinkinga ezinkulu.

Imboni ye-cashmere kulawa mazwe ifaka isandla kulezi zinkinga: izimbuzi ze-cashmere zidla amaphesenti angu-10 esisindo somzimba wazo nsuku zonke, zidla sonke isitshalo ngempande.

Lokhu kuvimbela ukukhula kabusha, okuholela ekutheni umhlabathi ube sengcupheni yokuphenduka ugwadule - futhi masingakhohlwa lokhu kuyingxenye yezwe esivele iwugwadule.

Ezinye izindlela ezingenalunya ze-cashmere

Ngakho liyini ikhambi? Kubonakala sengathi izindinganiso nezitifiketi akuzona - uphenyo lwakamuva, empeleni, lufake phakathi imisebenzi enikeze izinkampani ezigunyazwe i-Sustainable Fiber Alliance, okubonisa futhi ukuthi izitifiketi 'zobuntu' kanye 'nomthwalo wemfanelo' zingaphezudlwana nje kwamathuluzi okuthengisa.

Esikhundleni salokho, i-PETA ikholelwa ukuthi ikusasa lisekususeni i-cashmere ngokuphelele. “I-PETA inxusa zonke izinhlobo zemfashini ukuthi ziyeke ukucasha ngamalebula adukisayo futhi zishintshele ku-cashmere ewubukhazikhazi, elungele izilwane,” kusho uMimi Bekhechi.

Izindwangu ezisekelwe ezitshalwenibafinyelela isithunzi se-cashmere sikanokusho - kodwa ngaphandle konya ezilwaneni kanye nomthelela omncane kakhulu kwezemvelo.

Faka i-hemp, enye yezinto ezisetshenziswa kakhulu eco-friendly embonini namuhla. Le fiber eyisimangaliso ikhula ngaphandle kwesidingo sezibulala-zinambuzane zamakhemikhali noma umanyolo, futhi ilungeleukulima ngokwemvelo.

Okungenzeka ukuthi isetshenziswa kakhuluuboya be-veganukushintshwa ngendlela eqhubekayo ukotini wemvelo, onokusetshenziswa kukadoti omncane futhi odinga izibulala-zinambuzane ezimbalwa nomanyolo kunokotini ovamile.

I-Tencel, eyenziwe nge-wood-pulp cellulose, yenziwe ngenqubo evaliwe, okusho ukuthi izinsiza ezifana namanzi namakhemikhali ziphinde zisetshenziswe ukuze kuncishiswe imfucuza.

Okwaziwa kancane, izinketho ezintsha ezihlanganisa i-cashmere yesoya, engabola futhi ilingise i-cashmere's drape kanye nokufudumala.

Enye esezayo uboya bakabhanana - inomusa endaweni ezungezile futhi engenawo nelilodwa lefiber yezilwane. Futhi-ke, kukhona izinto ezigaywe kabusha ezifana ne-polyester ne-acrylic - ukugaywa kabusha kukodwa ngeke kuxazulule izinkinga zemfashini, kodwa kuyisinyathelo esibheke endleleni efanele, kanye nesixazululo esisebenzayo sabadla inyama abafuna enye indlela ye-cashmere.

Iqiniso liwukuthi ukusungulwa okwengeziwe - kanye nokutholakala okwengeziwe kokuzikhethela - kuyadingeka uma izindwangu ezifana ne-cashmere zizonyamalala.

Njengoba sesibonile kwenzekaisikhumba se-vegan, uboya bezitshalo bungakwazi ukuthwala izithembiso eziningi uma kuziwa ekwenzeni izindwangu ezenziwe ngezilwane ziphelelwe yisikhathi. Asethembe ukuthi izinto eziqanjiwe zeplanethi ezizayo nezilungele izilwane zizosindisa izimpilo eziningi, kuyilapho kusenza sonke sibukeke futhi sizwe izigidi zamadola.