Uzibonile iimpahla ezininzi zoboya ebomini bakho, kodwa ngaba uyazi ngempahla yoboya benkamela? Namhlanje, ndiza kujonga iingenelo zeempahla zeenwele zenkamela kunye nendlela yokucoca iinwele zenkamela.
Ziziphi iingenelo zempahla yoboya benkamela?
Uboya benkamela ubukhulu becala lunwele oluthatyathwe kwinkamela yebhaktiriya. Umbala uhluka ukusuka kumhlophe khrim ukuya kuntsundu, apho uboya benkamela obukhaphukhaphu nobukhazimlayo bube bomgangatho olungileyo. Uphawu olubalulekileyo loboya benkamela kukuba lungumxube wentsinga zoboya obucolekileyo kunye noburhabaxa, obunoboya obucolekileyo nobufutshane bomxholo wefayibha malunga nama-50%. Yimpahla efudumeleyo efanelekileyo kunye neenzuzo zobunzima obulula, kulula ukuyihlamba, ukufudumala okulungileyo kunye nexabiso eliphantsi kunaphantsi.
Indlela yokucoca iinwele zekamela?
Iinwele zekamela zisemgangathweni ophezulu we-wadding material kuba zithambile, zikhululekile kwaye zifudumele xa zigugile, kwaye zinefuthe lokuthintela ukufuma kunye nokususa ukufuma. Indlela yokucoca echanekileyo kukuqala ukusika isepha ibe ngamaqhekeza, okanye usebenzise umgubo wokuhlamba othambileyo kunye no-50 ℃ wamanzi kwisisombululo, ubeke uboya benkamela kwisisombululo kwaye ugxobhoze, okanye njengokuhlamba imifuno, vuthulula intambo ngesandla, ngelixa uhlamba. Ukuba ufumanisa ukuba uboya benkamela buhlanjululwe xa uhlanjwa, kufuneka ulukrazule ngokukhawuleza. Yihlambe ngesisombululo sokuvasa kwaye uyihlambulule kwakhona kwaye kwakhona ngamanzi de isicoci sihlanjululwe. Ngaphambi kokuba womise, musa ukuwuhlikihla ngesandla, kwaye musa ukuwujija ngamandla. Uboya benkamela obuhlanjululweyo kufuneka bukhutshwe emanzini, buxutywe kwaye busasazwe, kwaye bubekwe phantsi kwelanga ukuze bome. Musa ukusongela iinwele zenkamela ngokuqinileyo xa ugcina ukuphepha ukutyumza.
Zeziphi iindlela zokuchonga uboya benkamela?
1. Okokuqala, jonga umbala weenwele. Uboya benkamela bokwenyani bumenyezelayo kwaye abubuki xa bufakwe emanzini abilayo. Iinwele zenkamela zomgunyathi azikhazimli kwaye ziya kuphelelwa lula xa zifakwe emanzini abilayo.
2. Okwesibini, jonga uboya begusha. Uboya benkamela bokwenyani, ubunzima bemfumba bulungile, uboya bude kwaye bukhulu, akukho lula ukubhobhoza kwiimpahla. Iinwele zenkamela zobuxoki, iinwele zifutshane kwaye zincinci, kulula ukukhupha iimpahla.
Ngaba iimpahla zoboya benkamela ziyabiza?
Uboya benkamela obusetyenziselwa ukuluka ubukhulu becala buthathwe kwiinkamela ze-bactrian, ngelixa iinwele zenkamela zedromedary zityebile kwaye zifutshane kwaye azinaxabiso lempahla. Inkamela ye-bactrian yanamhlanje ngumnqamlezo phakathi kwenkamela ye-bactrian yokuqala kunye nenkamela ye-dromedary. Uboya benkamela ngokuqhelekileyo buqokelelwa ngaphandle kokucheba okanye ukukrwela, kuxhomekeke kakhulu ekuchitheni kwendalo, kwaye emva kokuhlanjwa kunye nokukama, umlinganiselo woboya obumalunga nama-50%. Amandla oboya benkamela afana noboya obulinganayo, kwaye bukhazimle, bufudumele kwaye buyancipha. Umbala weenwele zekamela umhlophe omhlophe, ophuzi okhanyayo, ophuzi-obomvu, omdaka-omdaka, njl njl. Uboya benkamela obuhle bomgangatho omhle bunombala okhanyayo. Ixabiso alibizi ngokuqhelekileyo amakhulu ambalwa eedola anokuthengwa.