Pono nā kānaka a pau i ke ola e lohe i nā ʻano sweaters, no laila he aha kāu ʻike e pili ana i ka hulu hipa? I kēia lā, e hele pū wau me ʻoe e hoʻomaopopo iā ia, he aha ke ʻano o ka huluhulu maʻamau me ka hulu hipa, a he aha ke ʻano o ka hulu hipa? E hahai i ka mea hoʻoponopono i hele mai mākou e aʻo.
He aha ka huluhulu maʻamau me ka hulu hipa?
(1) hulu hipa ko'iko'i: ma kahi o 400 te ka mānoanoa o ka laina, ma ka ma'amau i loko o 4 mau kaula, no ka mahele laina ma kahi o 100 te. ʻO ka hulu hipa maʻemaʻe kahiko huluhulu huluhulu i wili ʻia mai ka hulu hipa maikaʻi, pipiʻi. Hana ʻia ka hulu hipa maʻemaʻe waena o ka huluhulu waena. ʻOi aku ka mānoanoa, ikaika a piha hoʻi i ka lima o kēia ʻano wili hulu hipa. He mānoanoa a mehana ka ʻaʻahu i ulana ʻia, a hoʻohana mau ʻia no nā lole hoʻoilo.
(2) ʻO ke kaula hulu hipa maikaʻi: 167 ~ 398t ka mānoanoa o ke kaula, ʻo ka maʻamau he 4 mau kaula. ʻElua ʻano waiwai: ka huluhulu stranded a me ka huluhulu pōʻalo (ball wool). ʻO kēia laina huluhulu maloʻo a maʻemaʻe, palupalu i ka hoʻopā ʻana, ke kala nani. Hoʻohana nui ʻia e ulana i loko o nā sweaters thinner, māmā a kūpono hoʻi, no ka wā puna a me ke kau, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka hulu hipa.
(3) huluhulu maikaʻi: ʻo kēia huahana he laulā o nā kala, hoʻoponopono mau ʻia nā ʻano. No ka laʻana, ke kilika gula a me ke kala kala, paʻi ʻana i nā pua clip, nā lei nui a me ka liʻiliʻi, ka laina pōʻai, nā ʻohe, nā kaulahao a me nā ʻano ʻano ʻē aʻe. Loaʻa i kēlā me kēia me kona nani kūikawā ma hope o ka ulana ʻana i nā sweaters.
(4) Uhi huluhulu: maʻa mau 2 kaula wili hoʻokahi, hoʻohana nui ʻia no ka wili mīkini. Hōʻike ʻia kēia ʻano o ka lole wili ʻia e ka māmā, maʻemaʻe, palupalu a maʻalahi.
He aha nā ʻano o ka hulu hipa?
1. ʻO ke kaula pulupulu: ʻO ka pulupulu pulupulu paha ka mea i hoʻohana nui ʻia ma ka ʻoihana lole. ʻO ka lole pulupulu he hanu a hoʻopau i ka hou, akā ʻaʻole liʻiliʻi. ʻO ka lola pulupulu i hoʻohana ʻia no ka ulana ʻana ma waho aʻe o ka lola pulupulu multi-stranded he kaula pulupulu, palahalaha puha me ka pulupulu a me nā ʻano ʻano ʻē aʻe.
2. ʻO ke kaula pulupulu: ke ʻano like a me ka lint, aia nā mānoanoa a lahilahi, lahilahi a me ka lint maikaʻi e like me ka mānoanoa, kūpono no ke kauwela ulana ʻana i nā lima pōkole a i ʻole nā lole makau, hiki ke ʻano palupalu ke ʻano, hiki ke komo kokoke i ke kino a ulana i nā lole no nā pēpē, akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o ke ʻano o ka ulana pulupulu maʻamau, ʻaʻole e ʻike ʻia ka ulana oblique a leak a pēlā aku.
3. ʻO ka pulupulu kāʻei paʻa palahalaha: he ʻoi aku ka mānoanoa a i ʻole ka lahilahi, ua like ka hopena o ka ulana ʻana a me ke kaula pulupulu, akā e ʻoi aku ka lahilahi ma mua o ke kaula pulupulu mānoanoa like. Eia kekahi, no ka mea, he hakahaka ka kāʻei palahalaha, breathable, no laila he kūpono loa ia no ka ulana lole kauwela. Akā ʻo ka drawback o ke kāʻei palahalaha ua ulana maʻalahi i ka sag.
4. Laina Linen: ʻO ka hemp fiber ka mea mua i hoʻohana ʻia e hana lole lole lole maka, i kēia manawa i hoʻohana pinepine ʻia i ka textile ka nui o ka flax fiber. ʻO ka fiber linen i kapa ʻia ʻo "Queen of natural fibers," me nā fibers ʻē aʻe ʻaʻohe hale kūikawā - pectin beveled holes. ʻO kēia mau pores beveled i hoʻopili ʻia me ka ʻili e hana i ka capillary phenomena, hiki ke hoʻoponopono i ka manawa wela o ka ʻili o ka ʻili kanaka, a no laila he ikaika ikaika ka hoʻoponopono wela a me ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana i ka wai a me ka hana breathability. No laila,ʻo ka lole olonā e komo ana i ka ShuJian a me ka hanu hauʻoli,ʻo ia ka koho mua o nā lole kauwela.
Pehea e koho ai i ka hulu hipa
1. E nānā i ke kumu o ka laina hulu hipa he waiwai, ʻaʻahu, poepoe a maʻemaʻe, kūpono ke degere wili. ʻAʻole paʻa, ʻaʻole paʻa, paʻa lima palupalu no ka maikaʻi o ka hulu hipa maikaʻi.
2. E nānā i ke poʻo kala o ka hulu hipa pololei, maikaʻi ka luster, ʻaʻohe wahi waihoʻoluʻu a me ke kala ʻokoʻa. Maikaʻi ke poʻo kala, ʻulaʻula maikaʻi, waihoʻoluʻu kūlike, ʻaʻohe kiko kala a ʻokoʻa ka waihoʻoluʻu he hulu hipa maikaʻi.
3. E nānā i ka helu o nā hui hulu hipa. ʻO ka ʻōlelo maʻamau, ʻae ʻia ka hana ʻana o kahi hui wili hoʻokahi, akā ʻaʻole ʻoi aku ke ʻano koho huluhulu [wool brand] ma mua o ka maʻamau i kuhikuhi ʻia, kahi skein (50g) hiki i kahi hui, kahi nui (250g) hiki ke ʻae i ʻekolu hui. ʻOi aku ma mua o kēia maʻamau, pono e hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻia ka maikaʻi o ka hulu hipa. No laila, pono e ʻōlelo ʻia ka hui hulu hipa liʻiliʻi he hulu hipa maikaʻi. Eia kekahi, pono e hoʻolohe i ka hulu hipa ʻaʻole pono e pili a kau i ka manaʻo.
4. E nana i ke kaumaha. ʻO ka ʻōlelo maʻamau, ʻo ka huluhulu koʻikoʻi ka hapalua o ka pipi a me ka lima (kahi lima o ʻelima skeins), ʻo ia hoʻi, 250g; wili hulu hipa 2.5 ʻelua mau lima, ʻo ia hoʻi, 125 grams. Ua lawa ke kaumaha e hōʻike i ka maikaʻi o ka hulu hipa.
ʻEhia ka nui o ka milo e pono ai no ka sweater ma ka laulā?
ʻO ka hili ʻana i ka lole lole makua e pono ai ma kahi o 1.9 paona o ka milo koʻikoʻi, 1.5 paona o ka milo maʻemaʻe, a me 0.9 paona o ka milo maikaʻi. ʻO ka ulana ʻana i ka ʻaʻahu e pili pono ana i ke kino o ka mea nāna e hoʻoholo i ka nui o ka hulu hipa, inā ʻaʻole ʻoe maopopo i ka ʻimi ʻana i ka ʻōlelo aʻo a ka mea kūʻai aku huluhulu. ʻO ka lole lole he mīkini a i ʻole ka lima o ka huluhulu huluhulu, nā kānaka hoʻi i ke ola kumu o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lau, nā ʻili holoholona e uhi i ke kino, i ka lawaiʻa a me ka mālama ʻana i ke ola o ka lawaiʻa ʻupena, ʻike pehea e hoʻohana ai i nā ʻenehana o ka ulana ʻana, me ka ulu ʻana o ka moʻomeheu, hoʻomaka nā kānaka e hoʻohana i nā ʻano o nā fibers maoli crocheted ʻoi aku nā mea hale. He moʻolelo lōʻihi ka wili lole lima lima ma Kina, akā ua wili mua ʻia me hoʻokahi nila a me hoʻokahi kaula, a i ka makahiki 1980 wale nō i puka mālie ʻia ka mīkini wili.