He aha nā pono a me nā pōʻino o nā lole hulu hipa?

ʻO ka pulupulu pulupulu e pili ana i ka hulu hipa, nona nā mea maikaʻi o ka lawe ʻana i ka wai kiʻekiʻe, ka paʻa ʻana o ka mehana kiʻekiʻe, ka lōʻihi kiʻekiʻe a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa kiʻekiʻe o ka wai, akā aia kona mau hemahema o ka pilling, pricking skin and shrinkage. No laila, he kūlana maʻamau ka emi ʻana o ka pulupulu. I ka wā o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe, e makaʻala ʻaʻole e wīwī a maloʻo a holoi i ka mīkini.
ʻO ka hulu hipa ka lole nui o nā huluhulu huluhulu nui. Nui ka poʻe e koho i nā lole i loaʻa ka nui o ka pulupulu i mea e mahana ai. He aha kāu ʻike e pili ana i nā pono a me nā pōʻino o kēia mau pulupulu pulupulu?

ʻO nā pono a me nā pōʻino o ka lole hulu hipa
ʻO nā mea maikaʻi o ka lole huluhulu he mea maʻalahi ka sag maikaʻi a hoʻonui i ka nani. Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole maʻalahi ka pelu. ʻO ka hulu hipa maʻemaʻe ka maikaʻi o ka ea permeability, elastic stretch, ʻoi aku ke ʻano, a ʻoi aku ka nani maoli a me ka palupalu.
pono
1. ʻO ka huluhulu he fiber maoli me ka hygroscopicity maikaʻi. Hōʻike ka noiʻi ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o kona hygroscopicity ma mua o ka fiber synthetic maʻamau a me nā fiber maoli e like me ka pulupulu a me ka siliki ma lalo o nā kūlana wela a me ka haʻahaʻa.
2. ʻO ka manaʻo ʻoluʻolu o ka hulu hipa. Ke ahu ke kino o ke kanaka, no ka mea, he kiʻekiʻe ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana o ka huluhulu, hiki iā ia ke mālama i ka haʻahaʻa o ka ea a puni ka ʻili ma kahi haʻahaʻa, ʻo ia kekahi o nā kumu e ʻoluʻolu a maloʻo ai ka lole huluhulu i ke kauwela.
3. Super absorbent: ʻO ka huluhulu he fiber hydrophilic maikaʻi loa, he meaʻoluʻolu loa ia eʻaʻahu.
4. Paʻa mehana: no ka mea, he curl maoli ka hulu hipa, hiki iā ia ke hana i nā ʻāpana ea kahe ʻole he mea pale.
5. ʻO ka lōʻihi: maikaʻi loa ka tensile a me ka elastic recovery i ka hulu hipa, ka hoʻolālā unahi kūikawā a me ke kuʻi maikaʻi ʻana, no laila, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mālama ʻana.

hemahema
1. Felting reaction: ʻO ka mua, nā hiʻohiʻona kūʻokoʻa a koʻikoʻi o ka hulu hipa, i hana ʻia e ka unahi ma ka ʻili o ka hulu hipa. Ke hoʻokō ka unahi ma luna o ka hulu hipa i nā kūlana o ka ikaika mechanical (vibration, friction and pressure), wela a me ka wai, hāʻule ka huluhulu i kona aʻa. Ke poʻo ka hulu hipa, hoʻopili nā ʻaoʻao o nā unahi huluhulu i kekahi i kekahi a hoʻopaʻa ʻia i hiki ʻole ke hoʻihoʻi ʻia i ka lōʻihi kumu. No laila, koʻikoʻi ka emi ʻana. Ma lalo o nā kūlana koʻikoʻi, hiki ke hoʻemi ʻia ka hulu hipa i ka hapalua o kona nui mua (i ka hana ʻana i nā lole, he mea maʻamau ka emi ʻana e 80%).
2. He mea maʻalahi ka hao ʻana a me ka emi ʻana, a ʻo kekahi mau huluhulu huluhulu maʻemaʻe e kui i ka ʻili.
Ua emi ka lauoho hipa
Ua emi.
E emi ana ka lole huluhulu maʻemaʻe ke ʻike ʻia i ka wai. ʻO ke kaiapuni hoʻonā, ka mahana, ke anawaena o ka fiber, ka lōʻihi a me ka elasticity o ka lole hulu hipa e hoʻopili i ke degere felting. ʻOi aku ka koʻikoʻi o ka wela kiʻekiʻe. He hopena nō hoʻi ke ʻano o ka ulana ʻana, a ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā lole wehe.
ʻO ka mea i luna aʻe e pili ana i nā pono a me nā pōʻino o ka 100% hulu hipa hipa a me ke kumu e emi ai ka hulu hipa. Manaʻo wau hiki ke kōkua iā ʻoe.